essay "程序(procedure)" 400 words, english translation and finally vocabulary
时间: 2024-09-18 11:17:04
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这是一篇关于“Procedure”的英文文章，最后附有英文翻译和词汇表。
程序（Procedure）
程序，中文为“程序”，是计算机编程和算法设计中的一个基本概念。程序是执行特定任务或功能的自包含指令或步骤序列。它是一种组织和构建代码的方式，使其更加模块化、可重用且更易于理解。
程序在编程中至关重要，因为它们允许开发人员将复杂问题分解为更小、更易于管理的部分。通过将一组相关指令封装到一个单元中，可以根据需要调用和执行程序，从而减少重复代码的数量，并使整个程序更高效、更易于维护。
使用程序的主要好处之一是抽象概念。程序向调用者隐藏了实现细节，使调用者可以专注于高级功能，而不必担心底层实现。这样，只要接口（输入和输出）保持不变，就可以更轻松地修改或更新过程，而不会影响程序的其余部分。
过程还可以采用参数，这些参数是传递给过程以自定义其行为的值。这允许更大的灵活性和可重用性，因为可以通过传递不同的参数值来使用同一过程执行不同的任务。
除了在编程中的作用外，过程在其他领域也很重要，例如业务运营、科学研究和日常生活。例如，烘焙蛋糕的食谱可以被视为一个过程，因为它概述了制作最终产品所需的步骤。
总体而言，过程是计算机科学和编程中的一个基本概念，它们在开发高效、可维护和可扩展的软件系统方面发挥着至关重要的作用。
英语翻译：
过程是计算机编程和算法设计中的一个基本概念。过程是执行特定任务或功能的自包含指令或步骤序列。过程在编程中至关重要，因为它们允许开发人员将复杂问题分解为更小、更易于管理的部分。通过将一组相关指令封装到单个单元中，可以根据需要调用和执行程序，从而减少重复代码的数量，使整个程序更高效、更易于维护。
使用程序的主要好处之一是抽象概念，它允许对调用者隐藏实现细节，从而专注于高级功能。 程序还可以接受参数，这些参数是传递给程序以定制其行为的值，从而实现更大的灵活性和可重用性。
程序不仅限于计算机科学和编程领域；它们在其他领域也很重要，例如业务运营、科学研究和日常生活，它们概述了实现特定目标或结果所需的步骤。
Here is an essay on "Procedure" in English, with a translation to English and a vocabulary list at the end.
Procedure (程序)
Procedures, or 程序 in Chinese, are a fundamental concept in computer programming and algorithm design. A procedure is a self-contained sequence of instructions or steps that perform a specific task or function. It is a way of organizing and structuring code to make it more modular, reusable, and easier to understand.
Procedures are essential in programming because they allow developers to break down complex problems into smaller, more manageable parts. By encapsulating a set of related instructions into a single unit, procedures can be called and executed as needed, reducing the amount of duplicated code and making the overall program more efficient and maintainable.
One of the key benefits of using procedures is the concept of abstraction. Procedures hide the implementation details from the caller, allowing the caller to focus on the high-level functionality without worrying about the underlying implementation. This makes it easier to modify or update the procedure without affecting the rest of the program, as long as the interface (the inputs and outputs) remains the same.
Procedures can also take parameters, which are values passed into the procedure to customize its behavior. This allows for greater flexibility and reusability, as the same procedure can be used to perform different tasks by passing in different parameter values.
In addition to their role in programming, procedures are also important in other domains, such as business operations, scientific research, and everyday life. For example, a recipe for baking a cake can be considered a procedure, as it outlines the steps required to create the final product.
Overall, procedures are a fundamental concept in computer science and programming, and they play a crucial role in the development of efficient, maintainable, and scalable software systems.
English Translation:
Procedures are a fundamental concept in computer programming and algorithm design. A procedure is a self-contained sequence of instructions or steps that perform a specific task or function. Procedures are essential in programming because they allow developers to break down complex problems into smaller, more manageable parts. By encapsulating a set of related instructions into a single unit, procedures can be called and executed as needed, reducing the amount of duplicated code and making the overall program more efficient and maintainable.
One of the key benefits of using procedures is the concept of abstraction, which allows the implementation details to be hidden from the caller, focusing on the high-level functionality. Procedures can also take parameters, which are values passed into the procedure to customize its behavior, enabling greater flexibility and reusability.
Procedures are not limited to the field of computer science and programming; they are also important in other domains, such as business operations, scientific research, and everyday life, where they outline the steps required to achieve a specific goal or outcome.
Vocabulary:
1. Procedure (n.) - 程序
2. Algorithm (n.) - 算法
3. Self-contained (adj.) - 自包含的
4. Encapsulate (v.) - 封装
5. Modular (adj.) - 模块化的
6. Reusable (adj.) - 可重复使用的
7. Abstraction (n.) - 抽象
8. Implementation (n.) - 实现
9. Interface (n.) - 接口
10. Parameter (n.) - 参数
11. Flexibility (n.) - 灵活性
12. Maintainable (adj.) - 可维护的
13. Scalable (adj.) - 可扩展的
14. Domain (n.) - 领域
15. Recipe (n.) - 食谱